Australia's Bushfires: Experts Warn of 'Ready to Burn' Situation as Dry Conditions Return After Five Wet Years.
The country is bracing itself for another devastating bushfire season, with experts warning that dry conditions are ripe for widespread fires. The recent start to the season has seen a firefighter killed and homes destroyed in several states, leaving many wondering if the worst is yet to come.
Following five wet years, which have seen catastrophic floods in some areas, the country's bushfire-prone regions are now facing a stark reality: dry soils and increased fuel loads make them ready to burn. Experts say that while climate instability makes predicting bushfires increasingly difficult, people should not assume that this season will be any different from others.
"The number one message is expect the unexpected," says David Bowman, a professor of pyrogeography and fire science at the University of Tasmania. "People should stop assuming a seasonal forecast or authorities having some crystal ball to tell you what February is going to be like." Instead, experts recommend that people prepare for the worst by having a bushfire survival plan in place and building situational awareness.
The recent start to the season has highlighted the increased fire risk in southern Victoria, central western NSW, and parts of WA. Soil moisture deficits are driving this risk, particularly in northern parts of the Swan coastal plain, Jarrah forest, Esperance plains, and Mallee regions of WA.
While some areas were not identified as high-risk in the seasonal outlook, experts warn that fire seasons can occur anywhere with the right conditions. Former commissioner of Fire and Rescue NSW Greg Mullins says the underlying factor in these unpredictable conditions is climate change – making everything unstable.
Mullins joined volunteers on the Central Coast over the weekend to help cut fire trails through national park, where he witnessed extreme dryness. The Keetch-Byram drought index measures soil dryness, and around Gosford it was at 160, an indicator of extreme dryness.
As Mullins puts it: "If you live in a bushfire-prone area, now is the time to really think about what you're going to do to protect your family and home." Experts say that with five wet years behind us, the country should be putting their fire hats back on.
The country is bracing itself for another devastating bushfire season, with experts warning that dry conditions are ripe for widespread fires. The recent start to the season has seen a firefighter killed and homes destroyed in several states, leaving many wondering if the worst is yet to come.
Following five wet years, which have seen catastrophic floods in some areas, the country's bushfire-prone regions are now facing a stark reality: dry soils and increased fuel loads make them ready to burn. Experts say that while climate instability makes predicting bushfires increasingly difficult, people should not assume that this season will be any different from others.
"The number one message is expect the unexpected," says David Bowman, a professor of pyrogeography and fire science at the University of Tasmania. "People should stop assuming a seasonal forecast or authorities having some crystal ball to tell you what February is going to be like." Instead, experts recommend that people prepare for the worst by having a bushfire survival plan in place and building situational awareness.
The recent start to the season has highlighted the increased fire risk in southern Victoria, central western NSW, and parts of WA. Soil moisture deficits are driving this risk, particularly in northern parts of the Swan coastal plain, Jarrah forest, Esperance plains, and Mallee regions of WA.
While some areas were not identified as high-risk in the seasonal outlook, experts warn that fire seasons can occur anywhere with the right conditions. Former commissioner of Fire and Rescue NSW Greg Mullins says the underlying factor in these unpredictable conditions is climate change – making everything unstable.
Mullins joined volunteers on the Central Coast over the weekend to help cut fire trails through national park, where he witnessed extreme dryness. The Keetch-Byram drought index measures soil dryness, and around Gosford it was at 160, an indicator of extreme dryness.
As Mullins puts it: "If you live in a bushfire-prone area, now is the time to really think about what you're going to do to protect your family and home." Experts say that with five wet years behind us, the country should be putting their fire hats back on.