Curiosity Rover Unveils 44th Drill Hole on Mars, Unlocking Secrets of the Planet's Geological Past.
In a significant milestone in its ongoing exploration of the Martian surface, NASA's Curiosity rover has successfully drilled its 44th hole on Mars. The drilling took place over the past weekend within the "Monte Grande" hollow at the "Valle de la Luna" target. This achievement marks a major step forward in the rover's investigation into the enigmatic "boxwork unit," a region of resistant ridges surrounding pits or "hollows" of less-resistant rock.
The drilling was part of a comprehensive plan that included transferring granular drill tailings from Valle de la Luna to the SAM (Sample Analysis at Mars) and CheMin (X-ray diffraction) instruments. These results will be crucial in determining how the boxwork features formed, as previous studies using APXS and ChemCam instruments have revealed subtle differences between rocks making up the ridges and those in the hollows.
While analyzing the drilled sample, the rover also conducted remote sensing data collection by Mastcam of a series of targets. Among these, there is an ongoing photometry study aimed at studying changes in reflected brightness based on illumination geometry. Multiple images are being collected of the same target regions at different times of day to better understand the complex geological processes that shape Mars.
Furthermore, the rover's continued analysis will include evolved gas analysis in which the drilled sample is baked in an oven to release volatile molecules such as H2O, CO2, and SO2. These results will further aid in characterizing the target materials and provide valuable insights into the Martian environment.
As the rover continues its exploration, it will also be searching for a suitable drilling location on a ridge to compare with the results from Monte Grande hollow. This ongoing effort underscores the Curiosity mission's commitment to unraveling the secrets of Mars' geological history, shedding light on the planet's evolution and potential habitability.
In a significant milestone in its ongoing exploration of the Martian surface, NASA's Curiosity rover has successfully drilled its 44th hole on Mars. The drilling took place over the past weekend within the "Monte Grande" hollow at the "Valle de la Luna" target. This achievement marks a major step forward in the rover's investigation into the enigmatic "boxwork unit," a region of resistant ridges surrounding pits or "hollows" of less-resistant rock.
The drilling was part of a comprehensive plan that included transferring granular drill tailings from Valle de la Luna to the SAM (Sample Analysis at Mars) and CheMin (X-ray diffraction) instruments. These results will be crucial in determining how the boxwork features formed, as previous studies using APXS and ChemCam instruments have revealed subtle differences between rocks making up the ridges and those in the hollows.
While analyzing the drilled sample, the rover also conducted remote sensing data collection by Mastcam of a series of targets. Among these, there is an ongoing photometry study aimed at studying changes in reflected brightness based on illumination geometry. Multiple images are being collected of the same target regions at different times of day to better understand the complex geological processes that shape Mars.
Furthermore, the rover's continued analysis will include evolved gas analysis in which the drilled sample is baked in an oven to release volatile molecules such as H2O, CO2, and SO2. These results will further aid in characterizing the target materials and provide valuable insights into the Martian environment.
As the rover continues its exploration, it will also be searching for a suitable drilling location on a ridge to compare with the results from Monte Grande hollow. This ongoing effort underscores the Curiosity mission's commitment to unraveling the secrets of Mars' geological history, shedding light on the planet's evolution and potential habitability.