US refineries stand ready to capitalize on Donald Trump's plan to revive Venezuela's struggling oil industry. As the US continues to import heavy crude from Canada, Colombia, and Mexico, securing a steady supply of cheap Venezuelan oil could prove beneficial for several reasons.
Venezuelan crude is particularly dense and sticky, making it more challenging to refine into gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, and chemicals feedstock. This unique characteristic makes the high-sulphur crude an attractive option for US refineries, which were built to process such heavy oil. The industry's demand for cheap energy to drive "reindustrialisation" could be satisfied by tapping into Venezuela's reserves.
The current import of Venezuelan crude is meager, with only 135,000 barrels per day. However, this represents a significant opportunity for the US refineries to boost production and secure a vital source of revenue. According to analysts at Energy Aspects, an additional one million barrels per day could divert Venezuela's cheaper heavy oil exports away from China, which has absorbed most of the country's crude since the US imposed sanctions on its exports.
The Trump administration's gamble may seem long-term, but it carries significant risks. Returning Venezuela's crude production to 3m barrels a day would require substantial investment and time. According to Rystad Energy, this could cost $185 billion over 16 years.
International oil companies will be cautious about investing in Venezuela unless they can guarantee the stability of the country's systems and its investment climate for international players. This means that significant capital โ estimated at $30-35 billion โ would need to be committed over the next two to three years to make this scenario plausible.
The global oil market has largely remained unaffected by Trump's plan, with international benchmark prices barely budging. However, this lack of immediate reaction could be a sign of cautious optimism from major players. While it remains unlikely that Venezuela's oil production will rebound rapidly in the short term, the prospect of securing cheap energy and reducing reliance on more expensive imports is a tempting one for the US refineries.
At least some major international oil companies appear to have taken Trump's plan on board, with Chevron and Exxon Mobil shares rising by over 3% and 6%, respectively. However, it remains to be seen how this will translate into tangible investment in Venezuela's struggling oil industry.
Venezuelan crude is particularly dense and sticky, making it more challenging to refine into gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, and chemicals feedstock. This unique characteristic makes the high-sulphur crude an attractive option for US refineries, which were built to process such heavy oil. The industry's demand for cheap energy to drive "reindustrialisation" could be satisfied by tapping into Venezuela's reserves.
The current import of Venezuelan crude is meager, with only 135,000 barrels per day. However, this represents a significant opportunity for the US refineries to boost production and secure a vital source of revenue. According to analysts at Energy Aspects, an additional one million barrels per day could divert Venezuela's cheaper heavy oil exports away from China, which has absorbed most of the country's crude since the US imposed sanctions on its exports.
The Trump administration's gamble may seem long-term, but it carries significant risks. Returning Venezuela's crude production to 3m barrels a day would require substantial investment and time. According to Rystad Energy, this could cost $185 billion over 16 years.
International oil companies will be cautious about investing in Venezuela unless they can guarantee the stability of the country's systems and its investment climate for international players. This means that significant capital โ estimated at $30-35 billion โ would need to be committed over the next two to three years to make this scenario plausible.
The global oil market has largely remained unaffected by Trump's plan, with international benchmark prices barely budging. However, this lack of immediate reaction could be a sign of cautious optimism from major players. While it remains unlikely that Venezuela's oil production will rebound rapidly in the short term, the prospect of securing cheap energy and reducing reliance on more expensive imports is a tempting one for the US refineries.
At least some major international oil companies appear to have taken Trump's plan on board, with Chevron and Exxon Mobil shares rising by over 3% and 6%, respectively. However, it remains to be seen how this will translate into tangible investment in Venezuela's struggling oil industry.