"Adapting to Armageddon: The Fight to Save America's Historic Waterworks"
In the face of catastrophic flooding and rising sea levels, iconic historic sites across the US are under siege from climate change. Among them is the Fairmount Water Works in Philadelphia, a 200-year-old structure that once powered the city's municipal water system. Its executive director, Karen Young, warns that "it's either adapt or collapse" for these beloved landmarks to survive.
Young's experience with Hurricane Ida in 2021 was nothing short of apocalyptic. The storm destroyed part of the Water Works' elevator and sprinkler system, forcing it to shut down for six months. The trauma from that event still lingers, leaving staff on edge every time rain hits.
The Fairmount Water Works is not alone in its struggles. Across Pennsylvania, historic sites are facing unprecedented flooding and damage due to climate change. In fact, the state ranks third in the nation for the number of National Historic Landmarks within its borders – with 65 landmarks calling Philadelphia home.
As preservationists acknowledge that climate adaptation was once seen as a nice-to-have for these iconic sites, they now recognize it as an absolute necessity. Without adequate preparation and resilience measures, the risk is real: many historic sites may become relics of the past.
For example, Frank Lloyd Wright's Fallingwater in western Pennsylvania has faced similar challenges. Floods have caused significant damage to this UNESCO World Heritage site, which was built on a stream that inspired its modernist architecture.
The preservation efforts at Fallingwater are costly – a $7 million project aimed at protecting the house from future floods. However, its director, Justin Gunther, is convinced that preserving such a unique and inspirational building is worth it. "When you have a building as inspirational as Fallingwater to serve as this vehicle to deepen an understanding of how we can live harmoniously with the natural world, I think there's great power in that."
As climate change continues to intensify, historic sites like Fairmount Water Works and Fallingwater are being forced to rethink their designs and resilience measures. But it won't be easy – funding is scarce, and the private sector has limited resources.
"This is a very challenging situation," said Seri Worden of the National Trust for Historic Preservation. "Preservation is always local and it's always political." Without federal assistance, smaller museums and historical sites may struggle to make up the difference.
As Young looks out at the sparkling Schuylkill River from her office window, she knows that the stakes are high. The Fairmount Dam's disappearance signals a new era of flooding – one that will require adaptability and resilience to survive. "When that disappears," she says with a hint of foreboding, "think about us."
In the face of catastrophic flooding and rising sea levels, iconic historic sites across the US are under siege from climate change. Among them is the Fairmount Water Works in Philadelphia, a 200-year-old structure that once powered the city's municipal water system. Its executive director, Karen Young, warns that "it's either adapt or collapse" for these beloved landmarks to survive.
Young's experience with Hurricane Ida in 2021 was nothing short of apocalyptic. The storm destroyed part of the Water Works' elevator and sprinkler system, forcing it to shut down for six months. The trauma from that event still lingers, leaving staff on edge every time rain hits.
The Fairmount Water Works is not alone in its struggles. Across Pennsylvania, historic sites are facing unprecedented flooding and damage due to climate change. In fact, the state ranks third in the nation for the number of National Historic Landmarks within its borders – with 65 landmarks calling Philadelphia home.
As preservationists acknowledge that climate adaptation was once seen as a nice-to-have for these iconic sites, they now recognize it as an absolute necessity. Without adequate preparation and resilience measures, the risk is real: many historic sites may become relics of the past.
For example, Frank Lloyd Wright's Fallingwater in western Pennsylvania has faced similar challenges. Floods have caused significant damage to this UNESCO World Heritage site, which was built on a stream that inspired its modernist architecture.
The preservation efforts at Fallingwater are costly – a $7 million project aimed at protecting the house from future floods. However, its director, Justin Gunther, is convinced that preserving such a unique and inspirational building is worth it. "When you have a building as inspirational as Fallingwater to serve as this vehicle to deepen an understanding of how we can live harmoniously with the natural world, I think there's great power in that."
As climate change continues to intensify, historic sites like Fairmount Water Works and Fallingwater are being forced to rethink their designs and resilience measures. But it won't be easy – funding is scarce, and the private sector has limited resources.
"This is a very challenging situation," said Seri Worden of the National Trust for Historic Preservation. "Preservation is always local and it's always political." Without federal assistance, smaller museums and historical sites may struggle to make up the difference.
As Young looks out at the sparkling Schuylkill River from her office window, she knows that the stakes are high. The Fairmount Dam's disappearance signals a new era of flooding – one that will require adaptability and resilience to survive. "When that disappears," she says with a hint of foreboding, "think about us."