The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) is bracing for a cash rate hike to 3.85%, but not everyone agrees it's the right move. Despite a strong consensus among economists that the RBA will raise rates, some experts argue that a hike would be a "policy error" that could undermine the recent economic recovery.
The RBA's monetary policy board met on Monday, and while Goldman Sachs, Deutsche Bank, and AMP were among the few that predicted no change to the cash rate, others are now questioning this stance. Diana Mousina, deputy chief economist at AMP, admits it's uncomfortable going against the crowd but believes that if rates are hiked, it could derail the private-sector recovery.
Mousina points out that while quarterly underlying inflation was high, there is evidence of moderating price growth in certain areas, such as rents and home building. She also notes that inflation is more likely to cool than heat up through this year, even without a rate hike. Underlying inflation, at around 3.5%, is not considered problematic by her.
Stephen Koukoulas, managing director at Market Economics, agrees that a rate hike is on the table but believes it's not necessary given current economic trends. He notes that inflation appears to be coming down after a brief hump and there are no signs of wage inflationary pressures in the labour market.
The RBA board needs to consider factors beyond just inflation, particularly the labour market. While the unemployment rate unexpectedly dropped to 4.1% in December, Koukoulas believes this obscured a weaker underlying trend in the labour market.
Given the extraordinary uncertainty in the global economy, including a slowing Chinese economy and chaotic policymaking by Donald Trump, a rate hike could be seen as a "fatal error" that spooks the economy at a critical moment. O'Donaghoe notes that there's no Australian mining boom to point to at the current juncture, making it unusual for Australia to deviate from global trends.
A recent report showed high inflation, but Mousina and Koukoulas argue this is not necessarily a cause for concern. They believe that the RBA should take a moment to enjoy some economic sunshine before considering further monetary policy adjustments.
The RBA's monetary policy board met on Monday, and while Goldman Sachs, Deutsche Bank, and AMP were among the few that predicted no change to the cash rate, others are now questioning this stance. Diana Mousina, deputy chief economist at AMP, admits it's uncomfortable going against the crowd but believes that if rates are hiked, it could derail the private-sector recovery.
Mousina points out that while quarterly underlying inflation was high, there is evidence of moderating price growth in certain areas, such as rents and home building. She also notes that inflation is more likely to cool than heat up through this year, even without a rate hike. Underlying inflation, at around 3.5%, is not considered problematic by her.
Stephen Koukoulas, managing director at Market Economics, agrees that a rate hike is on the table but believes it's not necessary given current economic trends. He notes that inflation appears to be coming down after a brief hump and there are no signs of wage inflationary pressures in the labour market.
The RBA board needs to consider factors beyond just inflation, particularly the labour market. While the unemployment rate unexpectedly dropped to 4.1% in December, Koukoulas believes this obscured a weaker underlying trend in the labour market.
Given the extraordinary uncertainty in the global economy, including a slowing Chinese economy and chaotic policymaking by Donald Trump, a rate hike could be seen as a "fatal error" that spooks the economy at a critical moment. O'Donaghoe notes that there's no Australian mining boom to point to at the current juncture, making it unusual for Australia to deviate from global trends.
A recent report showed high inflation, but Mousina and Koukoulas argue this is not necessarily a cause for concern. They believe that the RBA should take a moment to enjoy some economic sunshine before considering further monetary policy adjustments.