Local Colleges See Boost in Enrollment of Underrepresented Minority Groups Amid Affirmative Action Shift
Since the US Supreme Court's decision effectively ended affirmative action, colleges in Philadelphia have bucked the national trend by seeing an increase in enrollment of underrepresented minority groups, particularly among Black students.
According to a new report from the nonprofit Class Action, state universities and community colleges have witnessed a significant surge in diversity as the number of students from underrepresented minority groups has decreased at highly selective institutions nationwide. This "cascade" effect suggests that with the loss of affirmative action, admissions teams now consider alternative factors when making decisions.
Philadelphia colleges have managed to defy this trend to some extent. At the University of Pennsylvania, while the percentage of white freshmen dropped from 36.47% in 2018 to 21.94% in 2024, Asian students became the largest racial group with 31.47%. Meanwhile, Black and Hispanic students saw a modest increase.
Temple University is another institution that has seen an uptick in diversity, as the percentage of white freshmen decreased from 56.92% to 28.47 over six years. The share of Black students rose from 12.27% to 29.71%, while Hispanic students also made gains.
La Salle University, which similarly reported significant demographic shifts, saw a decrease in white students and an increase in Black students. These changes suggest that Philadelphia colleges are bucking the national trend as underrepresented minority groups make more modest gains at other local institutions.
However, some concerns were raised by Class Action, stating that the cascade effect could have harmful implications. Black freshmen enrollment increased at schools with lower graduation rates and expected salaries after college. This means that highly qualified students of color who lost an advantage in the admissions process due to affirmative action were not opting out of higher education entirely but instead enrolled at less selective institutions.
As more students opt out of disclosing their racial identity following the Supreme Court decision on affirmative action, this could skew the data and prevent further analysis. Moreover, information about students admitted through legacy preferences is not available, which adds to the complexity of understanding diversity trends in colleges today.
Since the US Supreme Court's decision effectively ended affirmative action, colleges in Philadelphia have bucked the national trend by seeing an increase in enrollment of underrepresented minority groups, particularly among Black students.
According to a new report from the nonprofit Class Action, state universities and community colleges have witnessed a significant surge in diversity as the number of students from underrepresented minority groups has decreased at highly selective institutions nationwide. This "cascade" effect suggests that with the loss of affirmative action, admissions teams now consider alternative factors when making decisions.
Philadelphia colleges have managed to defy this trend to some extent. At the University of Pennsylvania, while the percentage of white freshmen dropped from 36.47% in 2018 to 21.94% in 2024, Asian students became the largest racial group with 31.47%. Meanwhile, Black and Hispanic students saw a modest increase.
Temple University is another institution that has seen an uptick in diversity, as the percentage of white freshmen decreased from 56.92% to 28.47 over six years. The share of Black students rose from 12.27% to 29.71%, while Hispanic students also made gains.
La Salle University, which similarly reported significant demographic shifts, saw a decrease in white students and an increase in Black students. These changes suggest that Philadelphia colleges are bucking the national trend as underrepresented minority groups make more modest gains at other local institutions.
However, some concerns were raised by Class Action, stating that the cascade effect could have harmful implications. Black freshmen enrollment increased at schools with lower graduation rates and expected salaries after college. This means that highly qualified students of color who lost an advantage in the admissions process due to affirmative action were not opting out of higher education entirely but instead enrolled at less selective institutions.
As more students opt out of disclosing their racial identity following the Supreme Court decision on affirmative action, this could skew the data and prevent further analysis. Moreover, information about students admitted through legacy preferences is not available, which adds to the complexity of understanding diversity trends in colleges today.