The Trump Administration's decision to pardon former Honduran President Juan Orlando Hernández has sent shockwaves throughout the international community, with many questioning the timing and motivations behind the move. What is truly astonishing, however, is the long history of US support for Hernández, despite his well-documented crimes and atrocities.
For nearly a decade, Hernández was able to maintain power in Honduras thanks to the tacit approval of US administrations under Obama, Trump, and Biden. The US government ignored his ties to drug trafficking, supported the military and police that kept him in power through state terror, and even countenanced his illegal re-elections.
Hernández's rise to power was facilitated by his involvement in the 2009 military coup that deposed democratically elected President Manuel Zelaya. He then went on to lead a "technical coup" in 2012, replacing four out of five members of the constitutional branch of the supreme court with loyalists. Hernández won the presidency in a dubious 2013 election, and his party subsequently stole $300m from the national health service to pay for their campaigns.
Under his watch, Honduras descended into chaos, with gangs, violence, extortion, and murder proliferating. In 2017, Hernández ran for re-election despite being barred by the constitution, and when he lost, his security forces used live bullets against protesters, killing at least 20 people.
The US government has a long history of supporting Hernandez, including pouring tens of millions of dollars into the support of the Honduran military and police. Despite this, the US was also aware of Hernández's narco connections, with former general Julián Pacheco Tinoco being named as a collaborator during his trial.
The Trump Administration's decision to pardon Hernández has brought attention to his well-documented crimes, but it has also highlighted the long history of US support for him. It remains to be seen whether those responsible for supporting Hernández will be held accountable, or if his full criminal history – and US support for him – will be swiftly forgotten.
As author Dana Frank notes in her book "The Long Honduran Night: Resistance, Terror, and the United States in the Aftermath of the Coup", the US government's involvement in Honduras dates back to the 1980s, when it supported the regime of General Gustavo Arzu. Since then, the US has continued to provide military aid, economic support, and diplomatic backing to various Honduran governments, often at the expense of human rights and democratic institutions.
The pardon of Hernández is just the latest chapter in this long history of US intervention in Honduras. It serves as a reminder that the US government's actions have real-world consequences for ordinary people, and that its support for authoritarian leaders can perpetuate violence, corruption, and human rights abuses.
For nearly a decade, Hernández was able to maintain power in Honduras thanks to the tacit approval of US administrations under Obama, Trump, and Biden. The US government ignored his ties to drug trafficking, supported the military and police that kept him in power through state terror, and even countenanced his illegal re-elections.
Hernández's rise to power was facilitated by his involvement in the 2009 military coup that deposed democratically elected President Manuel Zelaya. He then went on to lead a "technical coup" in 2012, replacing four out of five members of the constitutional branch of the supreme court with loyalists. Hernández won the presidency in a dubious 2013 election, and his party subsequently stole $300m from the national health service to pay for their campaigns.
Under his watch, Honduras descended into chaos, with gangs, violence, extortion, and murder proliferating. In 2017, Hernández ran for re-election despite being barred by the constitution, and when he lost, his security forces used live bullets against protesters, killing at least 20 people.
The US government has a long history of supporting Hernandez, including pouring tens of millions of dollars into the support of the Honduran military and police. Despite this, the US was also aware of Hernández's narco connections, with former general Julián Pacheco Tinoco being named as a collaborator during his trial.
The Trump Administration's decision to pardon Hernández has brought attention to his well-documented crimes, but it has also highlighted the long history of US support for him. It remains to be seen whether those responsible for supporting Hernández will be held accountable, or if his full criminal history – and US support for him – will be swiftly forgotten.
As author Dana Frank notes in her book "The Long Honduran Night: Resistance, Terror, and the United States in the Aftermath of the Coup", the US government's involvement in Honduras dates back to the 1980s, when it supported the regime of General Gustavo Arzu. Since then, the US has continued to provide military aid, economic support, and diplomatic backing to various Honduran governments, often at the expense of human rights and democratic institutions.
The pardon of Hernández is just the latest chapter in this long history of US intervention in Honduras. It serves as a reminder that the US government's actions have real-world consequences for ordinary people, and that its support for authoritarian leaders can perpetuate violence, corruption, and human rights abuses.