Introduction
Barium carbonate is a white, odorless, and heavy powder that is widely used in the production of ceramics, glass, and other industrial applications. If you are interested in making this compound, then you have come to the right place. In this article, we will guide you through the process of making barium carbonate in 2023.
Materials Required
Before we start, let’s gather the materials required for making barium carbonate. You will need barium chloride, sodium carbonate, distilled water, and a heat source. Make sure to wear protective gloves and goggles during the process to avoid any accidents.
Step-by-Step Guide
Step 1: Dissolve Barium Chloride
The first step is to dissolve barium chloride in distilled water. Take a beaker and add 50 grams of barium chloride to it. Add 100 milliliters of distilled water to the beaker and stir until the barium chloride dissolves completely.
Step 2: Add Sodium Carbonate
Once the barium chloride has dissolved, add 35 grams of sodium carbonate to the beaker. Stir the mixture gently to avoid any splashing. You will notice that a white precipitate will form in the beaker.
Step 3: Heat the Mixture
Now it’s time to heat the mixture. Place the beaker on a hot plate and heat the mixture to 60-70°C. Keep stirring the mixture until the white precipitate dissolves completely. This may take around 30 minutes.
Step 4: Filter the Mixture
Once the white precipitate has dissolved, remove the beaker from the heat source and let it cool down to room temperature. Take a filter paper and place it on a funnel. Pour the mixture through the filter paper to remove any impurities.
Step 5: Dry the Barium Carbonate
After filtering the mixture, you will get a clear solution of barium carbonate. Pour the solution into a glass dish and let it dry completely. You can use a heat source to speed up the drying process.
Precautions
While making barium carbonate, there are a few precautions that you need to take. Make sure to wear protective gloves and goggles to avoid any accidents. Also, avoid inhaling the fumes as they can be harmful to your health. Always work in a well-ventilated area.
Conclusion
Making barium carbonate is a simple process that can be done with the right materials and precautions. By following the steps mentioned in this article, you can easily make barium carbonate in 2023. So, go ahead and try it out for yourself!