Introduction
Boric acid is a white, odorless, and crystalline compound that has been used for various purposes. It is commonly used as a pesticide, antiseptic, and flame retardant. However, the use of boric acid has been banned in some countries, including Indonesia. In this article, we will discuss why boric acid is banned in Indonesia.
Health Risks
Boric acid poses health risks to humans and animals. Exposure to boric acid can cause skin irritation, eye irritation, respiratory problems, and vomiting. Ingesting large amounts of boric acid can cause kidney damage, liver damage, and even death.
Environmental Impact
Boric acid is also harmful to the environment. It can contaminate soil and water, which can have negative effects on plants and animals. It can also impact the food chain, as animals that consume contaminated plants can pass on the toxins to other animals.
Alternative Options
There are alternative options to boric acid that are safer for both humans and the environment. These options include using natural pest control methods, such as using essential oils or planting pest-repelling herbs. There are also safer alternatives to boric acid for use as a flame retardant, such as magnesium hydroxide.
Regulations
Indonesia is not the only country that has banned the use of boric acid. The European Union has also banned the use of boric acid in cosmetics and personal care products. The United States has limited the use of boric acid in certain products and has set limits on the amount that can be used.
Conclusion
Boric acid may have been a popular compound in the past, but its risks to human health and the environment have led to its ban in many countries, including Indonesia. While there are alternative options available, it is important to follow regulations and use safe and sustainable products to protect both ourselves and our environment.