Japan's bear attacks have reached a record high this year, with 13 fatalities and over 100 injuries reported. However, experts warn that a growing trend of AI-generated videos purporting to show people in close encounters with bears is fueling public anxiety and putting people at greater risk.
The videos, many of which are indistinguishable from real footage, have been flooding social media platforms such as TikTok, where the Yomiuri Shimbun newspaper found that nearly 60% of selected clips were fake. Produced using AI technology, these videos often feature realistic details, including location-specific references to recent bear sightings.
However, experts say that while it may be possible for some people to distinguish real from fake content, the sheer number of fake videos could exacerbate fears and undermine government messaging on what to do during a bear encounter. The problem is particularly pressing in areas where bears are increasingly venturing into residential zones due to food shortages and declining natural habitats.
"It's extremely dangerous to feed a bear," warns Shinsuke Koike, a professor at Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology. "Feeding a bear can result in them no longer fearing humans, which makes encounters even more perilous."
The Japanese government has issued repeated warnings about the dangers of feeding bears, but experts say that these messages are often lost on the public due to the spread of fake videos. In response, some companies have suspended services or taken precautions to ensure their workers' safety.
Meanwhile, the number of bear sightings and attacks continues to rise, with Japan Post suspending collections and deliveries in parts of Akita prefecture and NTT East revising its safety protocols for engineers venturing into mountainous areas. The logistics firm Yamato has also warned that it may suspend parcel services if its workers are at risk.
As the situation escalates, experts stress the importance of distinguishing between real and fake bear-related content to prevent further escalation of public anxiety and ensure people take necessary precautions when encountering these powerful animals in the wild.
The videos, many of which are indistinguishable from real footage, have been flooding social media platforms such as TikTok, where the Yomiuri Shimbun newspaper found that nearly 60% of selected clips were fake. Produced using AI technology, these videos often feature realistic details, including location-specific references to recent bear sightings.
However, experts say that while it may be possible for some people to distinguish real from fake content, the sheer number of fake videos could exacerbate fears and undermine government messaging on what to do during a bear encounter. The problem is particularly pressing in areas where bears are increasingly venturing into residential zones due to food shortages and declining natural habitats.
"It's extremely dangerous to feed a bear," warns Shinsuke Koike, a professor at Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology. "Feeding a bear can result in them no longer fearing humans, which makes encounters even more perilous."
The Japanese government has issued repeated warnings about the dangers of feeding bears, but experts say that these messages are often lost on the public due to the spread of fake videos. In response, some companies have suspended services or taken precautions to ensure their workers' safety.
Meanwhile, the number of bear sightings and attacks continues to rise, with Japan Post suspending collections and deliveries in parts of Akita prefecture and NTT East revising its safety protocols for engineers venturing into mountainous areas. The logistics firm Yamato has also warned that it may suspend parcel services if its workers are at risk.
As the situation escalates, experts stress the importance of distinguishing between real and fake bear-related content to prevent further escalation of public anxiety and ensure people take necessary precautions when encountering these powerful animals in the wild.