UK Chancellor Rachel Reeves faces a daunting task as she prepares to deliver her budget speech on November 26, with billions of pounds in buy-and-sell orders stacked up and waiting for her words. A custom-built artificial intelligence tool at Deutsche Bank will be monitoring her every move, ready to transcribe her words and alert traders if expectations are not met.
The bond market is a force to be reckoned with, with £2.7 trillion of UK government debt on the line. The yield on 10-year bonds has reached 4.5%, the highest level in the G7, while the 30-year gilt is close to its highest point since 1998. Investors are keenly watching Reeves's speech for any indication of how she plans to tackle inflation and reduce the national debt.
Reeves has been schmoozing with top financiers, including Goldman Sachs and JP Morgan, in a bid to keep the bond market on her side. The City is eager to see her implement policies that will boost growth without crushing economic momentum or breaking Labour's manifesto promises. Reeves's strategy will be to coax yields back down, potentially shaving billions of pounds off interest bills.
However, investors are not just looking for fiscal discipline; they also care about growth. Historically, pension funds have been a key driver of demand in the gilt market, but their numbers have dwindled since defined benefit schemes became less common. Overseas investors now account for around a third of the market, and their withdrawal could leave the UK more vulnerable.
The bond market's influence is profound, with £100 billion of annual debt interest spending representing £1 out of every 10 spent by the Treasury. Any misstep could trigger a sell-off, driving up borrowing costs and potentially destabilizing the economy. Reeves faces a high-stakes gamble in trying to balance fiscal prudence with economic growth.
As soon as her speech lands, traders will be monitoring the markets closely, looking for any signs of movement or volatility. The gilt market is expected to react rapidly, with fast money – hedge funds – playing a key role in driving price movements. However, the ultimate verdict on Reeves's budget may take several days to emerge, depending on how Threadneedle Street proceeds with interest-rate cuts and global economic conditions.
Ultimately, it will be economics that drives the valuation of gilts, not just short-term market fluctuations. As Anthony O'Brien, head of market strategy at Phoenix Group, notes, "The market's interpretation on day one should never be seen as 'that's what the market's telling you'. To a large extent it is just people who are caught offside." With Reeves's budget speech on the horizon, all eyes will be on the City to see how she navigates this treacherous landscape.
The bond market is a force to be reckoned with, with £2.7 trillion of UK government debt on the line. The yield on 10-year bonds has reached 4.5%, the highest level in the G7, while the 30-year gilt is close to its highest point since 1998. Investors are keenly watching Reeves's speech for any indication of how she plans to tackle inflation and reduce the national debt.
Reeves has been schmoozing with top financiers, including Goldman Sachs and JP Morgan, in a bid to keep the bond market on her side. The City is eager to see her implement policies that will boost growth without crushing economic momentum or breaking Labour's manifesto promises. Reeves's strategy will be to coax yields back down, potentially shaving billions of pounds off interest bills.
However, investors are not just looking for fiscal discipline; they also care about growth. Historically, pension funds have been a key driver of demand in the gilt market, but their numbers have dwindled since defined benefit schemes became less common. Overseas investors now account for around a third of the market, and their withdrawal could leave the UK more vulnerable.
The bond market's influence is profound, with £100 billion of annual debt interest spending representing £1 out of every 10 spent by the Treasury. Any misstep could trigger a sell-off, driving up borrowing costs and potentially destabilizing the economy. Reeves faces a high-stakes gamble in trying to balance fiscal prudence with economic growth.
As soon as her speech lands, traders will be monitoring the markets closely, looking for any signs of movement or volatility. The gilt market is expected to react rapidly, with fast money – hedge funds – playing a key role in driving price movements. However, the ultimate verdict on Reeves's budget may take several days to emerge, depending on how Threadneedle Street proceeds with interest-rate cuts and global economic conditions.
Ultimately, it will be economics that drives the valuation of gilts, not just short-term market fluctuations. As Anthony O'Brien, head of market strategy at Phoenix Group, notes, "The market's interpretation on day one should never be seen as 'that's what the market's telling you'. To a large extent it is just people who are caught offside." With Reeves's budget speech on the horizon, all eyes will be on the City to see how she navigates this treacherous landscape.