Canada's Prime Minister Mark Carney has delivered a stark warning to Asia-Pacific leaders at the APEC summit, stating that the era of free trade and investment is over. Carney said rules-based open trade no longer works in a global economy undergoing profound change since the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989.
In a bold move, Canada aims to double its non-US exports over the next decade, edging away from its traditional dependence on trade with the US. This shift comes as Canada looks to restart broad engagement with China, its second-largest trading partner, after years of tension and amid a rapid deterioration of ties with the US since Trump won his second term in office.
Carney's declaration has been met with relief by world leaders, but also serves as a reminder of deep-seated differences between the leaders of the two biggest economies. The US and China have backed away from an all-out trade war, which has been a point of contention among leaders, and Trump chose to skip the talks after reaching a deal on rare earth minerals, soyabeans, and tariffs with Xi Jinping.
The Chinese leader positioned himself as the champion of free and open trade, meeting Japan's new prime minister Sanae Takaichi and South Korea's president Lee Jae-myung. Carney is reportedly aiming to restart engagement with China after years of tension and amid a rapid deterioration of Canada's ties with the US since Trump won his second term in office.
Trump's departure from the summit has been criticized for demonstrating a lack of engagement with APEC countries, which together account for 40% of the world's population and 50% of trade. The US has instead focused on building relationships with its allies, including Japan and India, signing a 10-year defence cooperation framework that Hegseth hailed as "a cornerstone for regional stability and deterrence".
The APEC summit has been dominated by discussions on supply chains and free trade, with the US represented by the US treasury secretary Scott Bessent. Despite the shift in tone from Trump's administration, the region remains a complex and volatile environment, with deep-seated differences between the leaders of the two biggest economies.
As Carney looks to restart engagement with China, he must navigate a complex web of historical and territorial issues, including Japan's hawkish stance on China's military buildup in the region. The US and India have signed a 10-year defence cooperation framework, but the future of regional stability remains uncertain.
In a bold move, Canada aims to double its non-US exports over the next decade, edging away from its traditional dependence on trade with the US. This shift comes as Canada looks to restart broad engagement with China, its second-largest trading partner, after years of tension and amid a rapid deterioration of ties with the US since Trump won his second term in office.
Carney's declaration has been met with relief by world leaders, but also serves as a reminder of deep-seated differences between the leaders of the two biggest economies. The US and China have backed away from an all-out trade war, which has been a point of contention among leaders, and Trump chose to skip the talks after reaching a deal on rare earth minerals, soyabeans, and tariffs with Xi Jinping.
The Chinese leader positioned himself as the champion of free and open trade, meeting Japan's new prime minister Sanae Takaichi and South Korea's president Lee Jae-myung. Carney is reportedly aiming to restart engagement with China after years of tension and amid a rapid deterioration of Canada's ties with the US since Trump won his second term in office.
Trump's departure from the summit has been criticized for demonstrating a lack of engagement with APEC countries, which together account for 40% of the world's population and 50% of trade. The US has instead focused on building relationships with its allies, including Japan and India, signing a 10-year defence cooperation framework that Hegseth hailed as "a cornerstone for regional stability and deterrence".
The APEC summit has been dominated by discussions on supply chains and free trade, with the US represented by the US treasury secretary Scott Bessent. Despite the shift in tone from Trump's administration, the region remains a complex and volatile environment, with deep-seated differences between the leaders of the two biggest economies.
As Carney looks to restart engagement with China, he must navigate a complex web of historical and territorial issues, including Japan's hawkish stance on China's military buildup in the region. The US and India have signed a 10-year defence cooperation framework, but the future of regional stability remains uncertain.