Former US Federal Reserve Chairs Unite in Defense of Central Bank's Independence Amid Trump's Latest Power Play
In a scathing rebuke, every living former head of the Federal Reserve has condemned President Donald Trump's unprecedented attempt to weaken the central bank's independence by opening a criminal investigation into its chairman, Jerome Powell. The Department of Justice served Powell with grand jury subpoenas on Friday, threatening a potential indictment related to his testimony before the Senate banking committee last year regarding renovations to the Fed's historic office buildings in Washington DC.
The move marks a significant escalation in Trump's extraordinary attack on the Fed's independence, which he has repeatedly blasted for declining to bow to his demands for rapid interest rate cuts. The US president has launched an aggressive campaign to exert greater control over the central bank's decisions, and has even moved to distance himself from the investigation.
However, former Fed officials and policymakers are sounding the alarm, warning that this action could damage the US economy. A statement signed by 13 former senior officials, including Alan Greenspan, Ben Bernanke, and Janet Yellen, warned that similar prosecutorial attacks in other countries had led to "highly negative consequences" for inflation and the functioning of economies.
"The reported criminal inquiry into Federal Reserve Chair Jay Powell is an unprecedented attempt to use prosecutorial attacks to undermine that independence," the statement read. "This has no place in the United States whose greatest strength is the rule of law, which is at the foundation of our economic success."
Economists are also cautioning that Trump's attempts to influence the Fed risk plunging the US into a period of 1970s-style inflation and triggering a global backlash in financial markets. Analysts are drawing parallels between this situation and when President Richard Nixon put pressure on the Fed chair, Arthur Burns, to ease monetary policy to help smooth his 1972 election campaign.
Despite the gravity of the situation, Wall Street remains calm, with the benchmark S&P 500 flat at lunchtime in New York, while the tech-focused Nasdaq Composite was up 0.3%. The investigation is seen as a test of Trump's power and control over the central bank, and his own leadership on economic policy.
As the investigation unfolds, former Fed officials are urging policymakers to remain steadfast in defending the central bank's independence. "I think that it's really important to understand where the taxpayer money goes, and understand why it goes this way or that," said Kevin Hassett, a senior White House official and director of the National Economic Council.
The investigation raises concerns about Trump's commitment to upholding the rule of law and his willingness to use executive power to influence monetary policy. As the Fed's chair term is set to expire in May, with Powell's chosen successor potentially being Kevin Hassett, the situation highlights the delicate balance between politics and economics in US governance.
The former Fed chairs' unified defense of the central bank's independence serves as a stark reminder that the separation of powers is essential to maintaining economic stability and preventing abuses of executive authority. As the situation continues to unfold, policymakers will be watching closely to see how this crisis plays out and what implications it may have for US economic policy and global markets.
In a scathing rebuke, every living former head of the Federal Reserve has condemned President Donald Trump's unprecedented attempt to weaken the central bank's independence by opening a criminal investigation into its chairman, Jerome Powell. The Department of Justice served Powell with grand jury subpoenas on Friday, threatening a potential indictment related to his testimony before the Senate banking committee last year regarding renovations to the Fed's historic office buildings in Washington DC.
The move marks a significant escalation in Trump's extraordinary attack on the Fed's independence, which he has repeatedly blasted for declining to bow to his demands for rapid interest rate cuts. The US president has launched an aggressive campaign to exert greater control over the central bank's decisions, and has even moved to distance himself from the investigation.
However, former Fed officials and policymakers are sounding the alarm, warning that this action could damage the US economy. A statement signed by 13 former senior officials, including Alan Greenspan, Ben Bernanke, and Janet Yellen, warned that similar prosecutorial attacks in other countries had led to "highly negative consequences" for inflation and the functioning of economies.
"The reported criminal inquiry into Federal Reserve Chair Jay Powell is an unprecedented attempt to use prosecutorial attacks to undermine that independence," the statement read. "This has no place in the United States whose greatest strength is the rule of law, which is at the foundation of our economic success."
Economists are also cautioning that Trump's attempts to influence the Fed risk plunging the US into a period of 1970s-style inflation and triggering a global backlash in financial markets. Analysts are drawing parallels between this situation and when President Richard Nixon put pressure on the Fed chair, Arthur Burns, to ease monetary policy to help smooth his 1972 election campaign.
Despite the gravity of the situation, Wall Street remains calm, with the benchmark S&P 500 flat at lunchtime in New York, while the tech-focused Nasdaq Composite was up 0.3%. The investigation is seen as a test of Trump's power and control over the central bank, and his own leadership on economic policy.
As the investigation unfolds, former Fed officials are urging policymakers to remain steadfast in defending the central bank's independence. "I think that it's really important to understand where the taxpayer money goes, and understand why it goes this way or that," said Kevin Hassett, a senior White House official and director of the National Economic Council.
The investigation raises concerns about Trump's commitment to upholding the rule of law and his willingness to use executive power to influence monetary policy. As the Fed's chair term is set to expire in May, with Powell's chosen successor potentially being Kevin Hassett, the situation highlights the delicate balance between politics and economics in US governance.
The former Fed chairs' unified defense of the central bank's independence serves as a stark reminder that the separation of powers is essential to maintaining economic stability and preventing abuses of executive authority. As the situation continues to unfold, policymakers will be watching closely to see how this crisis plays out and what implications it may have for US economic policy and global markets.