The concept of the "hive mind" in the Apple TV show Pluribus revolves around a mysterious transmission that causes people to act as one entity, with common goals and values. This phenomenon is made possible by radio waves, which are used to communicate between individuals who have been infected by an alien virus.
But how does this work? From a physics perspective, radio waves are electromagnetic waves that consist of oscillating electric and magnetic fields. They can be created by accelerating an electric charge, such as electrons in a wire, producing a wave that radiates outward from the source.
Now, if we assume that each person infected with the virus is essentially a radio transmitter and receiver, it's clear that there would be limitations to how far this communication could take place.
Firstly, we need to consider the power output of the transmission. Assuming 10 percent of a person's metabolic system energy goes towards radio transmission, we get an estimated 8 watts. Using the surface area of a sphere and calculating intensity, we find that at a distance of 798 meters (about half a mile), the signal would be too weak to detect.
However, if the infected individuals use digital values to encode their messages, they might be able to overcome this limitation. By rapidly switching between zero and one, these digital signals could potentially fall within the range of human hearing, with an audible frequency below 15 kHz.
Another method that could potentially work is using a Faraday cage. When EM waves encounter metal, the electric part exerts a force on electrons causing them to accelerate. This produces another electromagnetic wave that cancels out the original one. While this does block detection of EM signals, it would not prevent communication within a Faraday cage.
To effectively shut down the hive mind, building simple Faraday cages using materials like chicken wire could be effective. As long as the holes are much smaller than the wavelength of the incident wave (in this case, 35 meters), the signal would be neutralized.
In conclusion, while the concept of the hive mind in Pluribus is fascinating, its physics underpinnings raise several questions about how it could work and whether certain methods might be effective at shutting down the collective consciousness.
But how does this work? From a physics perspective, radio waves are electromagnetic waves that consist of oscillating electric and magnetic fields. They can be created by accelerating an electric charge, such as electrons in a wire, producing a wave that radiates outward from the source.
Now, if we assume that each person infected with the virus is essentially a radio transmitter and receiver, it's clear that there would be limitations to how far this communication could take place.
Firstly, we need to consider the power output of the transmission. Assuming 10 percent of a person's metabolic system energy goes towards radio transmission, we get an estimated 8 watts. Using the surface area of a sphere and calculating intensity, we find that at a distance of 798 meters (about half a mile), the signal would be too weak to detect.
However, if the infected individuals use digital values to encode their messages, they might be able to overcome this limitation. By rapidly switching between zero and one, these digital signals could potentially fall within the range of human hearing, with an audible frequency below 15 kHz.
Another method that could potentially work is using a Faraday cage. When EM waves encounter metal, the electric part exerts a force on electrons causing them to accelerate. This produces another electromagnetic wave that cancels out the original one. While this does block detection of EM signals, it would not prevent communication within a Faraday cage.
To effectively shut down the hive mind, building simple Faraday cages using materials like chicken wire could be effective. As long as the holes are much smaller than the wavelength of the incident wave (in this case, 35 meters), the signal would be neutralized.
In conclusion, while the concept of the hive mind in Pluribus is fascinating, its physics underpinnings raise several questions about how it could work and whether certain methods might be effective at shutting down the collective consciousness.