Britain's beaches are increasingly being built up with rubbish. A recent study has found that in some areas, as much as half of the coarse sediments washing up on shore come from human-made materials such as bricks, concrete, glass and industrial waste.
The shift is largely attributed to climate change, which has brought about more intense coastal storms. These powerful gusts are stripping away land and sea levels, exposing previously hidden deposits of debris that have been washed ashore over time. The study focused on six sites in Scotland's Firth of Forth estuary, where researchers found substantial amounts of human-made material mixed into the beach sediments.
At one site near Edinburgh, Granton Beach, half or more of the coarse sediment was made up of brick and concrete fragments, which had been dislodged from industrial sites along the coast. This process is now known as "Thames potatoes" โ bricks that have rounded over time to resemble small round stones.
While Scotland isn't an isolated case, similar findings can be seen in other parts of Britain. At Crosby Beach in Merseyside, for example, waste from old coal mines and wartime bombing has formed a large proportion of the sand, dubbed "seaside ash". Similarly, on the Thames estuary, bricks have been found mixed into the sediment โ a result of years of pollution.
The study's lead author, professor Larissa Naylor from the University of Glasgow, believes that this phenomenon is more widespread than people realize. She warned that further research is necessary to understand how human activity affects coastal ecosystems and management.
The shift is largely attributed to climate change, which has brought about more intense coastal storms. These powerful gusts are stripping away land and sea levels, exposing previously hidden deposits of debris that have been washed ashore over time. The study focused on six sites in Scotland's Firth of Forth estuary, where researchers found substantial amounts of human-made material mixed into the beach sediments.
At one site near Edinburgh, Granton Beach, half or more of the coarse sediment was made up of brick and concrete fragments, which had been dislodged from industrial sites along the coast. This process is now known as "Thames potatoes" โ bricks that have rounded over time to resemble small round stones.
While Scotland isn't an isolated case, similar findings can be seen in other parts of Britain. At Crosby Beach in Merseyside, for example, waste from old coal mines and wartime bombing has formed a large proportion of the sand, dubbed "seaside ash". Similarly, on the Thames estuary, bricks have been found mixed into the sediment โ a result of years of pollution.
The study's lead author, professor Larissa Naylor from the University of Glasgow, believes that this phenomenon is more widespread than people realize. She warned that further research is necessary to understand how human activity affects coastal ecosystems and management.