Judy King, a 66-year-old American woman from Florida, has finally succeeded in securing the return of her mother Helga Wolfenstein's most treasured possessions - a collection of artworks and letters created by Jewish artist and poet Peter Kien while he was imprisoned in the Theresienstadt ghetto in Nazi-occupied Czechoslovakia during World War II.
The suitcase, containing 681 drawings, love letters, poems, and manuscripts, had been held captive for decades by the communist government in Prague. Despite her mother's tireless efforts over three decades to retrieve them, King was met with resistance from the Terezín Memorial Museum, which claimed that it couldn't part with the artworks due to national reluctance.
However, after years of lobbying, King's persistence paid off when a handwritten document signed by Wolfenstein herself was discovered in London. The document proved that Wolfenstein had indeed bequeathed her mother as her sole heir and owner of the suitcase's contents. Customs officials eventually relented and allowed the artworks to leave Prague for the Wiener Holocaust Library in central London, where King anxiously waited.
King's journey began after her mother passed away in 2003, leaving behind a promise to reunite with her beloved collection. The American woman made it a mission to honor her mother's memory by recovering the suitcase and its contents. She traveled extensively, including to Prague, where she encountered numerous bureaucratic hurdles.
In a remarkable turn of events, King managed to secure the release of the artworks from the Terezín Memorial Museum through a combination of behind-the-scenes negotiations with customs officials in London and Prague. The collection now joins nearly 100 other Kien works held in the library's archive, which were smuggled out by her cousin Peter during the communist era.
Wolfenstein had been Kien's lover in the ghetto before he was transported to Auschwitz, where he was murdered along with his parents and estranged wife. Her mother Hermine worked as a matron in the infectious diseases ward of the ghetto, where they hid the suitcase from the occupying forces.
King is thrilled that her mother would be delighted to know that her treasured collection has finally been returned to its rightful home. The Wiener Holocaust Library's senior archivist praised King for her determination and dedication to recovering her mother's legacy.
The suitcase, containing 681 drawings, love letters, poems, and manuscripts, had been held captive for decades by the communist government in Prague. Despite her mother's tireless efforts over three decades to retrieve them, King was met with resistance from the Terezín Memorial Museum, which claimed that it couldn't part with the artworks due to national reluctance.
However, after years of lobbying, King's persistence paid off when a handwritten document signed by Wolfenstein herself was discovered in London. The document proved that Wolfenstein had indeed bequeathed her mother as her sole heir and owner of the suitcase's contents. Customs officials eventually relented and allowed the artworks to leave Prague for the Wiener Holocaust Library in central London, where King anxiously waited.
King's journey began after her mother passed away in 2003, leaving behind a promise to reunite with her beloved collection. The American woman made it a mission to honor her mother's memory by recovering the suitcase and its contents. She traveled extensively, including to Prague, where she encountered numerous bureaucratic hurdles.
In a remarkable turn of events, King managed to secure the release of the artworks from the Terezín Memorial Museum through a combination of behind-the-scenes negotiations with customs officials in London and Prague. The collection now joins nearly 100 other Kien works held in the library's archive, which were smuggled out by her cousin Peter during the communist era.
Wolfenstein had been Kien's lover in the ghetto before he was transported to Auschwitz, where he was murdered along with his parents and estranged wife. Her mother Hermine worked as a matron in the infectious diseases ward of the ghetto, where they hid the suitcase from the occupying forces.
King is thrilled that her mother would be delighted to know that her treasured collection has finally been returned to its rightful home. The Wiener Holocaust Library's senior archivist praised King for her determination and dedication to recovering her mother's legacy.