Iran's government has launched a sweeping crackdown on reformist leaders close to President Masoud Pezeshkian, arresting several high-profile figures in an apparent bid to quell growing protests. The arrests have deepened tensions over the handling of the recent street demonstrations, where at least 3,000 people were killed, according to official government figures – a figure widely disputed by human rights groups.
Pezeshkian, who won the presidency with 16.4 million votes in June's election, has been struggling to assert his authority since taking office. His supporters have set up an inquiry into the protests, but it is unlikely to be critical of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), which has been accused of brutally suppressing dissent.
Among those arrested were Azar Mansouri, secretary general of the Islamic Iran People party; Ebrahim Asgharzadeh, head of the Reformists Front's political committee; and Mohsen Aminzadeh, a deputy foreign minister under former president Mohammad Khatami. Several other reformist leaders have been ordered to appear at police stations this week.
The government has claimed that those arrested are "in league with the US and Israel" and are accused of promoting surrender and perverting political groups. Gholam-Hossein Mohseni-Ejei, head of the judiciary, described protesters as "wretched and miserable" who will "suffer losses" if they continue to speak out against the government.
The arrests have sparked widespread condemnation from human rights activists, including Nobel laureate Narges Mohammadi, who was sentenced to seven years in prison for her activism. The talks between the US and Iran over Iran's missile programme are set to resume this week, with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu lobbying President Trump to include the issue in the negotiations.
The government's actions have reinforced concerns that reformist leaders will face increasing repression under Pezeshkian's administration. With several prominent reformists now behind bars, it remains to be seen whether they will find a way to challenge the government from within or turn to more radical forms of protest to bring about change.
Pezeshkian, who won the presidency with 16.4 million votes in June's election, has been struggling to assert his authority since taking office. His supporters have set up an inquiry into the protests, but it is unlikely to be critical of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), which has been accused of brutally suppressing dissent.
Among those arrested were Azar Mansouri, secretary general of the Islamic Iran People party; Ebrahim Asgharzadeh, head of the Reformists Front's political committee; and Mohsen Aminzadeh, a deputy foreign minister under former president Mohammad Khatami. Several other reformist leaders have been ordered to appear at police stations this week.
The government has claimed that those arrested are "in league with the US and Israel" and are accused of promoting surrender and perverting political groups. Gholam-Hossein Mohseni-Ejei, head of the judiciary, described protesters as "wretched and miserable" who will "suffer losses" if they continue to speak out against the government.
The arrests have sparked widespread condemnation from human rights activists, including Nobel laureate Narges Mohammadi, who was sentenced to seven years in prison for her activism. The talks between the US and Iran over Iran's missile programme are set to resume this week, with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu lobbying President Trump to include the issue in the negotiations.
The government's actions have reinforced concerns that reformist leaders will face increasing repression under Pezeshkian's administration. With several prominent reformists now behind bars, it remains to be seen whether they will find a way to challenge the government from within or turn to more radical forms of protest to bring about change.