Myanmar's Military-Backed Party Secures Crushing Victory in 'Sham' Election
The Union and Solidarity Party (USDP), backed by Myanmar's military junta, has won a sweeping majority in the country's three-phase general election, further cementing its grip on power. The results, which were announced over the weekend, show the USDP dominating all phases of the vote, securing 232 out of 263 seats in the lower Pyithu Hluttaw house and 109 out of 157 seats in the upper Amyotha Hluttaw chamber.
The election, which began on December 28, was widely criticized as a sham by human rights groups and Western countries. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has also expressed its reservations, stating that it will not endorse the process. Critics argue that the election was designed to entrench military rule, with the crushing of pro-democracy protests sparking a nationwide rebellion.
Myanmar's parliament is expected to convene in March to elect a president, with a new government set to take over in April. The outcome is seen as a major blow to Aung San Suu Kyi's National League for Democracy party, which was dissolved along with dozens of other parties. The USDP has been accused of being nothing more than a proxy for the armed forces, with its leadership consisting of retired high-ranking officers.
Turnout in the election reached around 55% over all three phases, lower than previous elections that brought Suu Kyi to power. Voting took place in 263 out of 330 townships, some of which are not under the complete control of the junta due to ongoing fighting between the military and armed ethnic groups.
The final round of voting in late January marked the end of an election process that began more than four years after the military seized power in a coup that overturned the elected government. The USDP's victory has sparked concerns about the future of democracy in Myanmar, with many fearing that the country is sliding further into authoritarianism.
The Union and Solidarity Party (USDP), backed by Myanmar's military junta, has won a sweeping majority in the country's three-phase general election, further cementing its grip on power. The results, which were announced over the weekend, show the USDP dominating all phases of the vote, securing 232 out of 263 seats in the lower Pyithu Hluttaw house and 109 out of 157 seats in the upper Amyotha Hluttaw chamber.
The election, which began on December 28, was widely criticized as a sham by human rights groups and Western countries. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has also expressed its reservations, stating that it will not endorse the process. Critics argue that the election was designed to entrench military rule, with the crushing of pro-democracy protests sparking a nationwide rebellion.
Myanmar's parliament is expected to convene in March to elect a president, with a new government set to take over in April. The outcome is seen as a major blow to Aung San Suu Kyi's National League for Democracy party, which was dissolved along with dozens of other parties. The USDP has been accused of being nothing more than a proxy for the armed forces, with its leadership consisting of retired high-ranking officers.
Turnout in the election reached around 55% over all three phases, lower than previous elections that brought Suu Kyi to power. Voting took place in 263 out of 330 townships, some of which are not under the complete control of the junta due to ongoing fighting between the military and armed ethnic groups.
The final round of voting in late January marked the end of an election process that began more than four years after the military seized power in a coup that overturned the elected government. The USDP's victory has sparked concerns about the future of democracy in Myanmar, with many fearing that the country is sliding further into authoritarianism.