NASA Unveils Next-Gen Satellite Missions to Unlock Earth's Secrets
The US space agency has selected two groundbreaking satellite missions that will significantly enhance its understanding of the Earth and improve its capabilities to predict environmental events and mitigate disasters.
According to NASA, these cutting-edge satellites are part of the Earth System Explorers Program, which focuses on conducting high-quality Earth science investigations to address key priorities set by the scientific community and national needs. The two missions - STRIVE (Stratosphere Troposphere Response using Infrared Vertically-resolved light Explorer) and EDGE (Earth Dynamics Geodetic Explorer) - have been chosen for continued development.
STRIVE, led by Lyatt JaeglΓ© at the University of Washington, will collect daily, near-global, high-resolution data on temperature, atmospheric elements, and aerosol properties from the upper troposphere to the mesosphere. This information is crucial for producing longer-range weather forecasts, a vital tool in protecting coastal communities where nearly half the world's population resides.
On the other hand, EDGE, led by Helen Amanda Fricker at the University of California San Diego, will observe the three-dimensional structure of terrestrial ecosystems and surface topography of glaciers, ice sheets, and sea ice. This mission aims to provide an advancement beyond existing measurements recorded from space by NASA's ICESat-2 and GEDI.
Both missions are expected to advance our understanding of Earth's systems and enable longer-range weather forecasting, support commercial interests, and enhance the safety of astronauts and spacecraft as NASA returns to the Moon with its Artemis campaign and ventures further into the solar system.
The selected missions will undergo a confirmation review in 2027, which will assess their progress and availability of funds. If confirmed, each mission's estimated cost will not exceed $355 million, with a launch date no earlier than 2030.
For more information about the Earth System Explorers Program, visit: https://explorers.larc.nasa.gov/2023ESE
The US space agency has selected two groundbreaking satellite missions that will significantly enhance its understanding of the Earth and improve its capabilities to predict environmental events and mitigate disasters.
According to NASA, these cutting-edge satellites are part of the Earth System Explorers Program, which focuses on conducting high-quality Earth science investigations to address key priorities set by the scientific community and national needs. The two missions - STRIVE (Stratosphere Troposphere Response using Infrared Vertically-resolved light Explorer) and EDGE (Earth Dynamics Geodetic Explorer) - have been chosen for continued development.
STRIVE, led by Lyatt JaeglΓ© at the University of Washington, will collect daily, near-global, high-resolution data on temperature, atmospheric elements, and aerosol properties from the upper troposphere to the mesosphere. This information is crucial for producing longer-range weather forecasts, a vital tool in protecting coastal communities where nearly half the world's population resides.
On the other hand, EDGE, led by Helen Amanda Fricker at the University of California San Diego, will observe the three-dimensional structure of terrestrial ecosystems and surface topography of glaciers, ice sheets, and sea ice. This mission aims to provide an advancement beyond existing measurements recorded from space by NASA's ICESat-2 and GEDI.
Both missions are expected to advance our understanding of Earth's systems and enable longer-range weather forecasting, support commercial interests, and enhance the safety of astronauts and spacecraft as NASA returns to the Moon with its Artemis campaign and ventures further into the solar system.
The selected missions will undergo a confirmation review in 2027, which will assess their progress and availability of funds. If confirmed, each mission's estimated cost will not exceed $355 million, with a launch date no earlier than 2030.
For more information about the Earth System Explorers Program, visit: https://explorers.larc.nasa.gov/2023ESE