NASA's James Webb Space Telescope has revealed a galaxy that existed just 280 million years after the Big Bang. The discovery has pushed the boundaries of what scientists thought was possible in terms of observing the universe.
The galaxy, called MoM-z14, is one of many bright galaxies that have been found in the early universe. What's remarkable about MoM-z14 is that it is 100 times brighter than predicted by theory before Webb's launch. The research team behind the discovery says there is a growing gap between what scientists thought they knew and what observations are showing.
The finding has sparked excitement among astronomers, who believe that Webb will continue to reveal more of these bright galaxies in the coming years. One area of study is the oldest population of stars in our galaxy, which have shown high levels of nitrogen. Researchers think this could be related to supermassive stars capable of producing more nitrogen than any observed locally.
The discovery also sheds light on another phenomenon known as reionization - when early stars began producing enough energy to break through the dense hydrogen gas and begin travelling through space. MoM-z14 provides a clue for mapping out this era, work that was previously impossible due to Webb's capabilities.
This breakthrough is part of NASA's ongoing effort to unravel mysteries about our universe, from the solar system to distant worlds around other stars. The James Webb Space Telescope has been described as the world's premier space science observatory, with a team led by NASA and partners like ESA and CSA working together to push back into space and time and reveal new insights.
The full details of this discovery are available at nasa.gov/webb, including links to research papers and Spanish translations.
The galaxy, called MoM-z14, is one of many bright galaxies that have been found in the early universe. What's remarkable about MoM-z14 is that it is 100 times brighter than predicted by theory before Webb's launch. The research team behind the discovery says there is a growing gap between what scientists thought they knew and what observations are showing.
The finding has sparked excitement among astronomers, who believe that Webb will continue to reveal more of these bright galaxies in the coming years. One area of study is the oldest population of stars in our galaxy, which have shown high levels of nitrogen. Researchers think this could be related to supermassive stars capable of producing more nitrogen than any observed locally.
The discovery also sheds light on another phenomenon known as reionization - when early stars began producing enough energy to break through the dense hydrogen gas and begin travelling through space. MoM-z14 provides a clue for mapping out this era, work that was previously impossible due to Webb's capabilities.
This breakthrough is part of NASA's ongoing effort to unravel mysteries about our universe, from the solar system to distant worlds around other stars. The James Webb Space Telescope has been described as the world's premier space science observatory, with a team led by NASA and partners like ESA and CSA working together to push back into space and time and reveal new insights.
The full details of this discovery are available at nasa.gov/webb, including links to research papers and Spanish translations.