Pennsylvania Supreme Court Rules Sitting Judges Can't Monopolize Airtime on Politics
A Philadelphia Family Court judge's penchant for weighing in on hot-button politics has led to a significant rebuke from the state's highest court. In a decision that sets a new standard, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that sitting judges are not above criticism - as long as they don't hijack their judicial office for partisan gain.
Philadelphia Family Court Judge Mark B. Cohen was suspended in October after a trial found his Facebook posts crossed the line into "partisan advocacy." The post-ruling opinion, penned by Justice Kevin Dougherty, explained that unless judges are running for re-election, their free speech rights must be balanced against the courts' interest in maintaining judicial independence and impartiality.
Dougherty's ruling held that Cohen's consistent posting of partisan views - including endorsements and attacks on other politicians - compromised his office's reputation. "When a sitting judge adopts the persona of a political party spokesperson and abuses the prestige of his office to advance that party's interests, he detracts from the reputation of the entire judiciary," the opinion stated.
The decision marks a significant shift in how judges are allowed to engage with politics outside their own campaigns. While candidates generally have more freedom to discuss their qualifications or oppose opponents, sitting judges must be more careful not to blur the lines between judicial and partisan discourse.
In Cohen's case, his lawyer argued that the government's restrictions on speech should be subject to a "strict scrutiny" test - similar to the one applied to judicial candidate speech. However, the court rejected this argument, finding that Cohen's regular posting of partisan views had already compromised the judiciary's integrity.
Cohen himself has yet to comment on the decision, but his lawyer, Samuel Stretton, hinted that he may appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court. The ruling is likely to set a precedent for other judges in Pennsylvania and beyond, emphasizing the importance of maintaining judicial impartiality in a polarized political landscape.
Ultimately, the court's decision serves as a reminder that even well-intentioned judges must be mindful of their words - lest they inadvertently undermine the very institutions they are sworn to protect.
A Philadelphia Family Court judge's penchant for weighing in on hot-button politics has led to a significant rebuke from the state's highest court. In a decision that sets a new standard, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that sitting judges are not above criticism - as long as they don't hijack their judicial office for partisan gain.
Philadelphia Family Court Judge Mark B. Cohen was suspended in October after a trial found his Facebook posts crossed the line into "partisan advocacy." The post-ruling opinion, penned by Justice Kevin Dougherty, explained that unless judges are running for re-election, their free speech rights must be balanced against the courts' interest in maintaining judicial independence and impartiality.
Dougherty's ruling held that Cohen's consistent posting of partisan views - including endorsements and attacks on other politicians - compromised his office's reputation. "When a sitting judge adopts the persona of a political party spokesperson and abuses the prestige of his office to advance that party's interests, he detracts from the reputation of the entire judiciary," the opinion stated.
The decision marks a significant shift in how judges are allowed to engage with politics outside their own campaigns. While candidates generally have more freedom to discuss their qualifications or oppose opponents, sitting judges must be more careful not to blur the lines between judicial and partisan discourse.
In Cohen's case, his lawyer argued that the government's restrictions on speech should be subject to a "strict scrutiny" test - similar to the one applied to judicial candidate speech. However, the court rejected this argument, finding that Cohen's regular posting of partisan views had already compromised the judiciary's integrity.
Cohen himself has yet to comment on the decision, but his lawyer, Samuel Stretton, hinted that he may appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court. The ruling is likely to set a precedent for other judges in Pennsylvania and beyond, emphasizing the importance of maintaining judicial impartiality in a polarized political landscape.
Ultimately, the court's decision serves as a reminder that even well-intentioned judges must be mindful of their words - lest they inadvertently undermine the very institutions they are sworn to protect.