Scientists Warn: Solar Geoengineering in Wrong Hands Could Wreak Climate Havoc on Global Scale
A new report from the UK's Royal Society has sounded a dire warning that solar geoengineering, a technology aimed at cooling the planet by reflecting sunlight back into space, could wreak havoc if deployed in the wrong hands. The researchers fear that rogue actors could use this powerful tool to exacerbate climate-related disasters, such as intensifying North Atlantic hurricanes or causing droughts in parts of Africa.
The report highlights two types of geoengineering: stratospheric sulphur dioxide injection and marine cloud brightening. While these technologies have been shown to be effective in reducing global temperatures, they also come with significant risks and uncertainties. The latter method, for instance, could lead to the dieback of the Amazon rainforest if deployed in the south-east Atlantic.
The Royal Society warns that geoengineering should not be seen as a silver bullet solution to the climate crisis. Rather, it is one part of a broader strategy that includes reducing greenhouse gas emissions and adapting to the changing climate. The experts emphasize that geoengineering only masks the symptoms of climate change and does not address its root causes β namely, human activities like burning fossil fuels.
The logistics of large-scale geoengineering efforts are daunting, but the cost would be relatively small compared to addressing climate action. However, the stakes are high, with the potential for abrupt and severe consequences if geoengineering is deployed haphazardly or without proper coordination.
"We need a globally coordinated and internationally agreed-upon strategy to deploy solar geoengineering," said Prof Keith Shine, lead author of the report. "This is not a question of whether it's safe; it's clearly not without risks." The scientists stress that research should be conducted in an objective, critical, and transparent manner, with concerns about commercialization.
The UK has already launched a Β£50m government-funded geoengineering program, which includes small-scale outdoor experiments. However, the looming threat of climate tipping points makes urgent action necessary to understand the potential effects of solar geoengineering.
As the world grapples with the existential threat of climate change, scientists are sounding a clarion call for caution and coordination when it comes to this powerful technology. The question on everyone's mind is: will we harness solar geoengineering to mitigate the crisis or exacerbate it?
A new report from the UK's Royal Society has sounded a dire warning that solar geoengineering, a technology aimed at cooling the planet by reflecting sunlight back into space, could wreak havoc if deployed in the wrong hands. The researchers fear that rogue actors could use this powerful tool to exacerbate climate-related disasters, such as intensifying North Atlantic hurricanes or causing droughts in parts of Africa.
The report highlights two types of geoengineering: stratospheric sulphur dioxide injection and marine cloud brightening. While these technologies have been shown to be effective in reducing global temperatures, they also come with significant risks and uncertainties. The latter method, for instance, could lead to the dieback of the Amazon rainforest if deployed in the south-east Atlantic.
The Royal Society warns that geoengineering should not be seen as a silver bullet solution to the climate crisis. Rather, it is one part of a broader strategy that includes reducing greenhouse gas emissions and adapting to the changing climate. The experts emphasize that geoengineering only masks the symptoms of climate change and does not address its root causes β namely, human activities like burning fossil fuels.
The logistics of large-scale geoengineering efforts are daunting, but the cost would be relatively small compared to addressing climate action. However, the stakes are high, with the potential for abrupt and severe consequences if geoengineering is deployed haphazardly or without proper coordination.
"We need a globally coordinated and internationally agreed-upon strategy to deploy solar geoengineering," said Prof Keith Shine, lead author of the report. "This is not a question of whether it's safe; it's clearly not without risks." The scientists stress that research should be conducted in an objective, critical, and transparent manner, with concerns about commercialization.
The UK has already launched a Β£50m government-funded geoengineering program, which includes small-scale outdoor experiments. However, the looming threat of climate tipping points makes urgent action necessary to understand the potential effects of solar geoengineering.
As the world grapples with the existential threat of climate change, scientists are sounding a clarion call for caution and coordination when it comes to this powerful technology. The question on everyone's mind is: will we harness solar geoengineering to mitigate the crisis or exacerbate it?