Brazil's Environment Minister Marina Silva believes that despite progress made since the 1992 Rio Earth Summit, more needs to be done to address climate change and environmental degradation. She noted that efforts so far have been insufficient, particularly when compared to the magnitude of the problem.
Silva drew an analogy between humans and dinosaurs, saying that just as the latter did not know about the impending asteroid impact that led to their extinction, people are now aware of the dangers posed by climate change but are failing to act quickly enough. "The scientific community is celebrating that finally something has been put on the table to debate what really matters," she said.
However, Silva emphasized that progress cannot be made through a one-time event or declaration, but rather requires sustained action and commitment over time. She called for countries to choose their own pace in reducing dependence on fossil fuels, oil and coal producers to move more slowly, while ensuring everyone moves in the same direction.
Despite her optimism, Silva is concerned about the power of extractivist economic interests and politics undermining climate progress. In Brazil, she has seen agribusiness interests push back against progressive environmental policies. "Something is wrong," she said. "And it's not just wrong with the dynamics of multilateralism... It's wrong with the ethical values that are guiding our decisions."
To address this, Silva plans to push forward with a debate on roadmaps to halt deforestation and fossil fuels in Brazil, participate in an international conference on a just transition away from oil, coal, and gas, and lead by example. She highlighted the success of reducing deforestation by 50% in the Amazon and agribusiness growth by 17% over the past three years as proof that it is possible to balance economic development with environmental protection.
Ultimately, Silva sees climate action as a matter of survival, not just for humans or species but also for the very conditions that allow life to exist.
Silva drew an analogy between humans and dinosaurs, saying that just as the latter did not know about the impending asteroid impact that led to their extinction, people are now aware of the dangers posed by climate change but are failing to act quickly enough. "The scientific community is celebrating that finally something has been put on the table to debate what really matters," she said.
However, Silva emphasized that progress cannot be made through a one-time event or declaration, but rather requires sustained action and commitment over time. She called for countries to choose their own pace in reducing dependence on fossil fuels, oil and coal producers to move more slowly, while ensuring everyone moves in the same direction.
Despite her optimism, Silva is concerned about the power of extractivist economic interests and politics undermining climate progress. In Brazil, she has seen agribusiness interests push back against progressive environmental policies. "Something is wrong," she said. "And it's not just wrong with the dynamics of multilateralism... It's wrong with the ethical values that are guiding our decisions."
To address this, Silva plans to push forward with a debate on roadmaps to halt deforestation and fossil fuels in Brazil, participate in an international conference on a just transition away from oil, coal, and gas, and lead by example. She highlighted the success of reducing deforestation by 50% in the Amazon and agribusiness growth by 17% over the past three years as proof that it is possible to balance economic development with environmental protection.
Ultimately, Silva sees climate action as a matter of survival, not just for humans or species but also for the very conditions that allow life to exist.