Vatican Returns 62 Indigenous Artifacts to Canadian Communities after Years of Pressure
In a move seen as a historic gesture of reconciliation, the Vatican has formally returned 62 Indigenous artifacts to Canada's Catholic bishops. The artefacts were handed back during a meeting at the Vatican City between Pope Leo and representatives of the Canadian Conference of Catholic Bishops.
The items, which had been sent to Rome nearly a century ago for a 1925 Vatican exhibition curated by Pope Pius XI, have long been disputed as "gifts" to the late pontiff. However, Indigenous groups and historians have argued that such claims are unfounded given the immense influence of Catholic missionaries over Indigenous lives during that era.
The artefacts in question include wampum belts, an Inuit kayak, masks, weapons, and other cultural items taken from Indigenous communities under colonial rule. Many were confiscated as part of Canada's forced assimilation policy, which aimed to eliminate Indigenous traditions and practices.
The return of the artefacts comes after years of pressure from Indigenous communities seeking the restoration of their cultural heritage. The movement gained momentum in 2022 when Pope Francis met with Indigenous delegations and delivered a historic apology for the church's role in residential schools.
The Vatican's handover marks a significant shift in its relationship with Indigenous communities, who have long felt disrespected by the removal of their artefacts. Canada's National Indigenous Organisations will now oversee the return of the items to their communities of origin, ensuring they are properly safeguarded and respected.
While this gesture is seen as a step towards reconciliation, many in the Indigenous community remain cautious, highlighting the need for greater accountability and transparency from institutions like the Vatican. Nonetheless, the return of these artefacts serves as an important symbol of recognition and respect for Indigenous cultures and traditions.
In a move seen as a historic gesture of reconciliation, the Vatican has formally returned 62 Indigenous artifacts to Canada's Catholic bishops. The artefacts were handed back during a meeting at the Vatican City between Pope Leo and representatives of the Canadian Conference of Catholic Bishops.
The items, which had been sent to Rome nearly a century ago for a 1925 Vatican exhibition curated by Pope Pius XI, have long been disputed as "gifts" to the late pontiff. However, Indigenous groups and historians have argued that such claims are unfounded given the immense influence of Catholic missionaries over Indigenous lives during that era.
The artefacts in question include wampum belts, an Inuit kayak, masks, weapons, and other cultural items taken from Indigenous communities under colonial rule. Many were confiscated as part of Canada's forced assimilation policy, which aimed to eliminate Indigenous traditions and practices.
The return of the artefacts comes after years of pressure from Indigenous communities seeking the restoration of their cultural heritage. The movement gained momentum in 2022 when Pope Francis met with Indigenous delegations and delivered a historic apology for the church's role in residential schools.
The Vatican's handover marks a significant shift in its relationship with Indigenous communities, who have long felt disrespected by the removal of their artefacts. Canada's National Indigenous Organisations will now oversee the return of the items to their communities of origin, ensuring they are properly safeguarded and respected.
While this gesture is seen as a step towards reconciliation, many in the Indigenous community remain cautious, highlighting the need for greater accountability and transparency from institutions like the Vatican. Nonetheless, the return of these artefacts serves as an important symbol of recognition and respect for Indigenous cultures and traditions.